Wisdom tooth removal is a common dental procedure that is used to remove one or more of the wisdom teeth, which are the third molars located at the back of the mouth. The procedure is typically recommended when the wisdom teeth are impacted or causing other dental problems such as crowding or infection.
The wisdom tooth removal surgery is typically performed under local anesthesia, and the dentist or oral surgeon may use sedation to help the patient feel more relaxed and comfortable during the procedure. The surgeon will make an incision in the gum tissue to access the tooth and may need to remove some bone tissue to fully extract the tooth.
After the surgery, the patient may experience some discomfort and swelling, which can be managed with pain medication and ice packs. It is important to follow the dentist's or oral surgeon's post-operative instructions carefully to ensure proper healing and prevent complications such as infection or dry socket.
In most cases, the patient can return to normal activities within a few days after the surgery, but it may take several weeks for the gum tissue to fully heal.